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Xudong Zhu

As the co-founder of T.E.N and OnLand Studio, Xudong Zhu is an architect and urban designer committed to creating spaces that connect people, nature, and culture, seamlessly blending sustainability with innovation. Through his work, he strives to redefine how architecture fosters social engagement and environmental harmony.

1Please give us a brief bio of yourself and your design background.

I am Xudong Zhu, an architect and urban designer passionate about creating spaces that connect people, nature, and culture. I hold a Master of Architecture in Urban Design from Harvard GSD, where I was awarded third place in a design competition.

Before that, I earned a Master of Science in Architecture through a dual-degree program between Tongji University and Politecnico di Milano. Professionally, I co-founded T.E.N and OnLand Studio, where I lead projects that merge sustainability and innovation. My designs often integrate historical contexts with modern needs, aiming to inspire creativity and inclusivity.

Through my work, I strive to redefine how architecture fosters social engagement and environmental harmony.

2What made you become/why did you choose to become a designer/artist?

My journey into design stemmed from a fascination with how spaces shape human experiences. Growing up in China, I witnessed the rapid transformation of urban landscapes and the tension between heritage and modernization.

This inspired me to pursue architecture as a means to balance tradition with progress. Design, to me, is a language that bridges people and their environments, and I find immense fulfillment in crafting spaces that evoke emotion, foster connection, and contribute to a sustainable future.

3Tell us more about your business/company, job profile, and what you do.

I am the co-founder of T.E.N, an architectural firm known for its innovative and context-sensitive designs. At T.E.N, we focus on creating spaces that merge functionality, sustainability, and cultural significance.

My role involves leading diverse projects, ranging from urban masterplans to commercial and public spaces, where I oversee concept development, design strategies, and team collaboration. Our approach emphasizes a deep understanding of each project's unique context—whether it’s reimagining an old industrial site, as in the Anji Youth Pulse Center, or crafting visionary masterplans.

We strive to push the boundaries of architecture, combining bold ideas with practical solutions to create spaces that are not only visually striking but also deeply engaging and sustainable.

4What does “design” mean to you?

Design is the art of problem-solving through creativity and empathy. It goes beyond aesthetics, shaping how people interact with spaces and their surroundings.

To me, design is a tool for storytelling, a way to merge functionality with beauty, and a means to improve lives while respecting the environment. It is a continuous dialogue between vision and reality.

5What’s your favorite kind of design and why?

I am particularly drawn to designs that harmonize natural and built environments, such as eco-friendly architecture and public spaces.

These designs resonate with me because they embody sustainability, foster community engagement, and create timeless connections between people and their surroundings. The balance of innovation and nature inspires my own work.

6To you, what makes a “good” design?

A good design transcends functionality and aesthetics. It is intuitive, contextually responsive, and emotionally engaging. It addresses the needs of its users, enhances the environment, and tells a meaningful story.

Sustainability and inclusivity are also critical, ensuring that the design contributes positively to both people and the planet.

7Describe your design style and its main characteristics.

My design style blends contextual sensitivity with bold modernity. It is characterized by clean lines, thoughtful integration of natural elements, and a focus on creating spaces that invite interaction.

Whether repurposing historical structures or creating new forms, I prioritize functionality, sustainability, and an immersive user experience.

8Tell us about your design process.

My process begins with in-depth research into the site’s history, environment, and user needs. I then develop concepts that reflect both the functional requirements and the cultural narrative of the project.

Collaboration with clients, stakeholders, and my team is central, ensuring the design evolves organically. Prototyping and iteration refine the vision into a cohesive and impactful solution.

9Do you think your country and its cultural heritage has an impact on your design process?

Absolutely! Growing up in China, a country rich in cultural heritage yet rapidly modernizing, I’ve developed a sensitivity to balancing tradition with contemporary demands.

This duality shapes my approach, inspiring me to create designs that honor cultural roots while addressing present and future needs.

10Congratulations! As the winner of the 2024 MUSE Design Awards, what does it mean to you and your company and team to receive this award distinction?

Winning the 2024 MUSE Design Awards is a profound honor and recognition of the hard work and creativity of my team and collaborators. It validates our commitment to pushing design boundaries and reinforces our belief in creating meaningful, community-focused spaces.

This accolade also inspires us to continue exploring innovative solutions in architecture.

11Can you explain a bit about the winning work you entered into the 2024 MUSE Design Awards, and why you chose to enter this project?

The Anji Youth Pulse Center is the world’s first youth-oriented commercial complex in a rural context, emphasizing outdoor sports and sustainability.

The design integrates existing factory structures into multifunctional spaces while introducing innovative circulation pathways and outdoor experiences. We chose this project because it reflects our values of creating vibrant, inclusive environments that harmonize with nature.

12What was the biggest challenge with this project?

The greatest challenge was repurposing the old factory structures while introducing modern functions and circulation systems.

We had to ensure the seamless integration of the new and old elements, maintaining the site’s industrial heritage while creating dynamic spaces that meet the demands of a youth-focused complex.

13How has winning an Award developed your practice/career?
Winning has elevated our studio’s profile, opening doors to new opportunities and collaborations. It has also strengthened our team’s confidence, encouraging us to tackle more ambitious projects that push the boundaries of design innovation.
14What are your top three (3) favorite things about our industry?

1. The opportunity to shape communities and improve lives.

2. The intersection of creativity and technology.

3. The global exchange of ideas and cultural perspectives.

15What makes your country specifically, unique in the design industry?
China’s design industry is shaped by a rich cultural heritage and rapid urbanization. This creates a unique environment where designers must balance tradition and modernity, crafting solutions that resonate with both historical and futuristic narratives.
16Where do you see the evolution of design industry going over the next 5-10 years?
The design industry will likely emphasize sustainability, adaptive reuse, and digital integration. Innovations in materials and technology, such as AI and AR, will redefine how spaces are conceived and experienced, pushing boundaries of functionality and user engagement.
17If you were a student entering this industry or an aspiring MUSE Design Awards submitter, what advice would you give them?

Focus on developing a strong design narrative and stay true to your vision. Be open to collaboration and constructive criticism, as design is a team effort.

Lastly, never stop exploring new ideas and technologies to keep your work innovative and relevant.

18What resources would you recommend to someone who wants to improve their skills in the design industry?
I recommend resources like online courses (e.g., Coursera or edX), design software tutorials, and books on design thinking and sustainability. Engaging with platforms like ArchDaily and Dezeen for inspiration is also invaluable.
19Tell us something you have never told anyone else.
The most fulfilling part of my career is seeing how my designs positively impact people’s lives, even in ways I could not have predicted during the design process.
20Who has inspired you in your life and why?
Renowned architect Alvaro Siza has deeply inspired me for his ability to harmonize modern design with traditional contexts. His works remind me of the importance of subtlety and respect for the environment in architecture.
21What is your key to success? Any parting words of wisdom?
Consistency, curiosity, and collaboration are key to success. Never stop learning, embrace challenges, and always keep the user’s experience at the core of your design.
22Do you have anything else you would like to add to the interview?
Thank you for this opportunity to share my journey and insights. I hope my work inspires others to push the boundaries of design while staying true to their values. Let’s continue to create meaningful, impactful spaces together!
Anji Youth Pulse Center | 2024

Xudong Zhu

As the co-founder of T.E.N and OnLand Studio, Xudong Zhu is an architect and urban designer committed to creating spaces that connect people, nature, and culture, seamlessly blending sustainability with innovation. Through his work, he strives to redefine how architecture fosters social engagement and environmental harmony.


Explore the journey of Shu Wang, the Silver Winner of the 2024 MUSE Design Awards. Her designs strike a perfect balance between form, function, and material, crafting playful experiences that spark curiosity, encourage interaction, and invite personal interpretation.

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