15 Years of Technical Precision: Shi Lun’s Visionary Approach to Architectural Design

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Shi Lun

Shi Lun is an architect with over 15 years of experience, including time as a senior lead architect at Tsinghua University Architectural Design Institute and seven years of independent practice. His lifelong passion for architecture began with childhood sketches and city designs, evolving into a career where creativity and technical precision merge seamlessly to bring visionary spaces to life.

1Please give us a brief bio of yourself and your design background.
My name is Shi Lun, and I have been working in architectural design for over 15 years. Previously, I served as a senior lead architect at the Tsinghua University Architectural Design Institute. Later, I established my own firm, and this year marks my seventh year of independent practice.
2What made you become/why did you choose to become an architectural / interior designer?

First of all, I loved playing with building blocks as a child, creating various houses with them. Additionally, I was addicted to drawing from a young age. For example, in the third grade of primary school, I traveled to Hangzhou with my mother and recorded my daily experiences solely through a diary and sketches. After returning home from the trip, I couldn't forget the spaces and scenes I had experienced, so I tried to recreate them with my pencil.

This process of drawing from memory felt like placing myself back in those moments. While striving to enrich and restore the details of the scene, I realized I was pursuing a more accurate perspective. The interplay between rational deduction and emotional recollection made me quite addicted to this method. Consequently, in the fourth grade, an entire year’s worth of my textbooks and workbooks was filled with depictions of the pavilions, bridges, and willows I had seen during that summer in Hangzhou.

After middle school, I began to draw my fantasies about future cities: I imagined a piece of terrain and planned railways, streets, commercial districts, and more from scratch. I even envisioned an aerial perspective, creating a three-dimensional bird's-eye view of the city. In high school, I learned about a field called 'architecture,' which encompassed all my childhood passions.

Thus, I started to pursue it with determination. Fortunately, I achieved my goal in the college entrance examination, and from then on, my life, career, and hobbies merged into one, with no boundaries. It was destined that 'architectural design,' a field that combines passionate love, diligent pursuit, and the joy of life, would make it hard for me to stray away from it easily.

3Tell us more about your business/company, job profile, and what you do.

The name "13. Architecture" comes from the names of my partner and me. My professional background is in architectural design and theory, while my partner's background is in planning design and cultural heritage preservation. Besides the two core members, the overall team size is kept at around 4 to 6 people.

Most of our current projects are aimed at private clients. Every client we encounter is a fascinating person, and we often become good friends with a strong rapport even before collaborating, which makes the cooperation process very smooth.

Before we begin the design work on any project, we invest a significant amount of effort into researching and reflecting on similar types of projects. After thoroughly studying the historical development and multiple case studies of this type of architecture worldwide, we then proceed with the design. This approach not only avoids making designs that are out of touch with social needs from the architect's standpoint, but it also ensures that our expectations for the work go beyond simply 'excellent.

We aim to create more innovative, creative, and forward-thinking works through in-depth research and contemplation. These are also the expectations that our clients have of us.

4What does “design” mean to you?
After inputting various constraints (such as natural environment, cultural context, and client needs), the process of extracting the most 'optimal solution' through the designer's hands.
5What’s your favorite kind of design and why?
Designs that have a connection to 'God' are the most captivating. Some works transcend the realm of human-made objects, and when they embody the subtle changes brought about by time, celestial phenomena, wind, rain, and sunlight, the philosophical thoughts they contain become deeply moving.
6To you, what makes a “good” design?
Good design does not merely address problems through technical solutions; rather, it skillfully harnesses the power of nature to solve problems with ease.
7Describe your design style and its main characteristics.
Drawing inspiration from traditional craftsmanship and techniques, refining the essence from an international perspective, and creatively solving problems through meditation, walking, and spiritual contemplation.
8Tell us about your design process.

At the beginning of any design project, we spend some time getting to know our clients and understanding their personalities, preferences, lifestyle habits, and life pursuits. After this, we search worldwide for outstanding case studies of similar projects, learning from these examples, summarizing past wisdom, and analyzing improvement strategies.

Only after completing all the research and investigation do we return to the design table to begin the design work. The design phase is also a process of gradually deepening our understanding of project requirements. Through this process, we combine the cases we have studied with the design needs, along with each designer's interpretation of the task.

By engaging in open-minded discussions, we inspire one another to explore some initial concepts, and then we compare and select 1 to 2 optimal options, which we further develop before presenting them to the client.

9Do you think your country and its cultural heritage has an impact on your design process?

It has had a profound impact on me because I was born and raised in Shanxi Province, where ancient Chinese architecture is most concentrated and well-preserved. Growing up immersed in traditional Chinese architecture has led me to continuously strive to inherit and promote the deeper philosophies and culture of ancient Chinese buildings in my subsequent design practices.

This continuation of traditional wisdom goes beyond mere form; it creatively applies the classical essence through the traditional philosophical wisdom of ancient Chinese thinkers in modern architectural design.

10Congratulations! As the winner of the NY Architectural Design Awards, what does it mean to you and your company and team to receive this award distinction?
Receiving this honor means that our work has gained further recognition internationally, which encourages us to have even more confidence in creating even more stunning works.
11Can you explain a bit about the winning work you entered into the NY Architectural Design Awards, and why you chose to enter this project?
We specifically chose this work to participate in the NY Architectural Design Awards because its presentation is relatively striking, and the values and ideological concepts it embodies are quite open and inclusive. This seems to align well with some of the characteristics of the NY Architectural Design Awards. By showcasing this relatively bold and creatively inspired design, we hope to leverage the platform of the Awards to let more beautiful ideas be seen by the world.
12What was the biggest challenge with this project?

The technical challenge is the biggest issue in this project. Particularly with the design of the colored light tubes, we hoped to create a continuous flow of these tubes from the first to the fourth floor of the office building. However, the reality is that if the length of these tubes exceeds 15 meters, a voltage drop occurs, compromising the purity and continuity of the light color.

To solve this problem, we needed to add a small transformer every 15 meters. However, for aesthetic reasons, all transformers had to be as concealed as possible. Therefore, we utilized all the structural beams to set the connection points for the light tubes, effectively hiding all the transformers, resulting in a visually coherent and smooth colored light tube design.

13How has winning an Award developed your practice/career?
Receiving recognition from the award jury has further increased our social reputation, which also lays a better foundation for our future business market.
14What are your top three (3) favorite things about our industry?
Open, inclusive, and innovative.
15What makes your country specifically, unique in the design industry?
A large number of projects, a societal demand for novelty and aesthetics, and abundant practical opportunities.
16Where do you see the evolution of design industry going over the next 5-10 years?
More rational and focused design that returns to practical needs and emphasizes cultural value and artistic qualities.
17If you were a student entering this industry or an aspiring NY Architectural Design Awards submitter, what advice would you give them?
Stick to your passions and don’t give up.
18What resources would you recommend to someone who wants to improve their skills in the design industry?
All the classic buildings around the world are worth reading about and visiting.
19Who has inspired you in your life and why?

Throughout my growth, many people have had a significant impact on me. I vividly remember when I was studying in Chengdu and went to Kuanzhai Alley to paint the old houses slated for demolition.

I used the techniques my architecture professors taught me at school. At that moment, a painter happened to pass by and saw my work. He said, 'Why does your painting look so mechanical and stiff?' I asked him how to paint it instead. He took my brush, poured some tea into it, added a drop of ink, then picked up a cigarette filter from the ground, dipped it in ink, and made some strokes on my painting. It turned out beautifully. He then said that if I was willing, I could be his student and come here every day that week for lessons.

From then on, I had a mentor. This experience became a defining aspect of my life as a student in Chengdu, making my school life and education less central. Under his guidance, I learned how to plan my studies and life and acquired various skills. His influence and the time spent with his friends in his home, as well as learning about his collection, became a significant source of 'nourishment' for me during my studies outside of school. He never charged me a penny for this, which I find particularly moving.

20What is your key to success? Any parting words of wisdom?
Stay true to your original intention.

Winning Entry

Shin Space | NY Architectural Design Awards

The project is located in a creative park transformed from an old factory building in the core area of Shanghai and serves as the new headquarters office of Shin Company... (read more here)


Shi Lun

Shi Lun is an architect with over 15 years of experience, including time as a senior lead architect at Tsinghua University Architectural Design Institute and seven years of independent practice. His lifelong passion for architecture began with childhood sketches and city designs, evolving into a career where creativity and technical precision merge seamlessly to bring visionary spaces to life.


Read about the interview on Chia Chen Liu's Approach to Sustainable & Meaningful Architectural Designs here.

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