Interview with Anita (Ningjing Sun) from United States

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Anita (Ningjing Sun)

Ningjing Sun is a designer in Washington D.C and has recently graduated from Carnegie Mellon University's interaction design program. She first started in in graphic design and later shifted towards new technologies, specialising in interaction, web, and UI/UX design.


Interview With The 2023 London Design Awards Winner – Anita (Ningjing Sun)

1Please give us a brief bio of yourself and your design background.

My name is Ningjing Sun. I'm a designer currently based in Washington D.C and I'm a recent graduate from the interaction design program at Carnegie Mellon University. Coming from a graphic design background initially, I then found out my interests in new technologies and have since then specialised in interaction design, web design and UI/UX design.

I'm interested in people's mental modal of new technologies and what the optimal interaction patterns will look like for us to better collaborate with new technologies. I use a research-driven practice to craft design that can bring a positive impact to people's lives.

2What made you become/why did you choose to become a designer/artist?
Since early age I've nurtured my interests in arts, history and technology. I am intrigued by how human perceive the world and interact with their surroundings in a conversational pattern, and I'm interested in figuring out new patterns of human-technology interactions and creating frameworks and fundamental design principles around them from a higher systematic level.
3What does “design” mean to you?
For me, design is first of all a problem-solving process that requires meticulous observations of the world and great craftsmanship that can translate abstract patterns or insights into tangible and concrete forms.
4What’s your favourite kind of design and why?
I'm intrigued by designs with a solid foundation of rationality and can offer people with delight. I also believe in the concept of "world-building" and I'm fascinated by works that can create a world in themselves and reveal a scalable design pattern or higher-level fundamental design principles.
5To you, what makes a “good” design?
For me, a good design has to first stem from deliberate observation of the world and a logical understanding of the user's motivations and expectations. On top of that, I think a good design can always offer me delight, touch me emotionally and build an authentic connection with me as a human being.
6How did you come up with the idea for your award-winning design?
AI is moving fast and there are new capabilities, features and product ideas being released every day around the world. This fast pace has led to frustration and distrust of the technology, and makes it difficult for people to envision the best way to engage with them. I believe there's great potential around the field of human-AI collaborations and I hope my work could foster more discussions in the design community.
7What was your main source of inspiration for this design?
In the past I've always been interested in how people learn to make sense of a new technology, and how new technologies will reveal new interaction patterns and conversational modals. In one of my other works on the AR technology, I also looked into the potential design frameworks and gestural patterns of how the users can better interact with AR, such as the fundamental differences between interacting with 2D screens and interacting with 3D environment. This kind of system-level thinking approach and research-driven practice drove this design piece as well.
8Congratulations! As the winner of the London Design Awards, what does it mean to you and your company and team to receive this award distinction?
Winning this award means a great honour to me. It motivates me to keep pushing the boundaries of creativity and exploring how human can better collaborate with new technologies.
9Can you explain a bit about the winning work you entered into the 2023 London Design Awards, and why you chose to enter this project?
I designed and developed a website to support professional product designers, UX designers and start-ups to better envision and prototype new products and services that integrate AI capabilities. There's great potential around the field of human-AI collaborations and I hope to use my work to foster more discussions among the design community, and pave the way for forward-looking design narratives and practical tools that support rapid ongoing development of AI products.
10What were the main challenges you faced during the design process, and how did you overcome them?
One of the main challenges is the difficulties to keep up with the rush of new AI products and make sense of the capabilities and limitations of AI. I've read many academic literatures about people's mental modal of AI to form my understanding of it and help me brainstorm new interaction patterns of human-AI collaboration. I've also looked into many design guidelines around new technologies such as the PAIR guidebook to inform my design decisions and learn about the ethical concerns about AI.
11How do you think winning this award will impact your future as a designer?
This award means a great recognition of my career and motivates me to keep pushing the boundaries of design and creativity.
12What are your top three (3) favourite things about our industry?
I appreciate the fast pace of development of the design industry which encourages me to keep learning new things, keep staying curious and keep challenging myself to try out the new tools being released and create something new with them. I also appreciate the inclusive and open environment of the design industry where bold explorations and even "failures" are always being encouraged. Lastly, I appreciate how my job as a designer energise me and allow me to positively impact other people with my own creations.
13What sets your design apart from others in the same category?
My designs look into the higher-level patterns of how human can better collaborate with AI and try to visualise tools and guidelines for the design community.
14Where do you see the evolution of design industry going over the next 5-10 years?
I think in the next 5-10 years we will see a greater convergence of design and technology. Designers will need to have a better understanding about the capabilities and limitations of new technologies at hands, how the human mental modal will look like for those new technologies, and approach designs from a more scalable and systematic level rather than a project or a feature level.
15What advice do you have for aspiring designers who want to create award-winning designs?
Stay tuned to the trends in the design and tech world and try to learn what other people are caring about. Take some time to really contemplate what you really care about - What are the persistent themes or recurring patterns that occur in your past works? What's unique about your personal practice and your own way of observing the world, and how can that be helpful to your design peers? How can you be more helpful to the group of people you are designing for and how can your design solutions be more scalable and sustainable?
16What resources would you recommend to someone who wants to improve their skills in the design industry?
I would recommend designers to talk with their design peers, build long-term connections and learn from their practices and approaches. Every designer has their own way of problem-solving and approaching a project, and I think I've learnt a lot from my peers during those jam design sessions by just observing how they would approach a problem differently, thus having a better understanding and self-awareness of my own approach and my own way of observing the world.
17Who has inspired you in your life and why?
I've been inspired by the works of Google Creative Labs which reveal a deep understanding about technology, great curiosity about the world and the people, and a sense of humour with true authenticity.
18What is your key to success? Any parting words of wisdom?
I believe in the importance of having great empathy with the people who you are designing for and trying to build authentic connections with them. I also think it's important to figure out what you truly care about from a higher level, and be persistent about your own design practice and approach. Find areas that energise you the most and try to stick with them and dig deeper.
19Do you have anything else you would like to add to the interview?
I would love to thank you for the award and this interview opportunity. I'm excited about the evolution and convergence of the design and tech industry, and I look forward to creating more meaningful works that can bring a positive impact to people's lives.

Winning Entry

AI Taxonomy Website | 2023

ai-taxonomy-website-anita-ningjing-sun

Designing with AI is challenging because people without a technical background often have difficulties in …
(Read more at London Design Awards)


Anita (Ningjing Sun)

Ningjing Sun is a designer in Washington D.C and has recently graduated from Carnegie Mellon University's interaction design program. She first started in in graphic design and later shifted towards new technologies, specializing in interaction, web, and UI/UX design.


Read more about this interview with Anya Glik from United Kingdom, the Silver Winner of the 2023 London Design Awards.

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